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关键词:诺和诺德,糖尿病,Xultophy,IDegLira,长效胰岛素,GLP-1受体激动剂

2014年9月21日讯 /生物谷BIOON/ --导读:诺德糖尿病鸡尾酒Xultophy获欧盟批准,是全球首个长效胰岛素和GLP-1受体激动剂复方药,兼具降糖和减肥功效。Xultophy由Tresiba和Victoza组成,Victoza年销20亿美元,在GLP-1市场傲视群雄。业界预测,Xultophy将成诺德又一枚重磅产品,如获FDA批准,前途更是不可估量。
诺和诺德(Novo Nordisk)糖尿病鸡尾酒Xultophy(IDegLira)近日获欧盟批准,用于2型糖尿病成人患者的治疗。Xultophy是首个长效胰岛素和GLP-1受体激动剂复方药,临床试验中,Xultophy不仅显著改善了血糖水平,同时还提供了显著的减肥作用。Xultophy由Tresiba(insulin degludec,德谷胰岛素)和Victoza(liraglutide,利拉鲁肽)组成。Tresiba是一种长效基础胰岛素,Victoza则属于胰高血糖素样肽1(GLP-1)受体激动剂,能够刺激天然胰岛素分泌。
去年,FDA因心血管风险拒绝批准Tresiba,并告知诺和诺德,在提交长期预后数据证明Tresiba安全性之前,不能重新提交Tresiba的上市申请。诺和诺德预测,Tresiba到2017年才会在美国上市。另外,根据FDA要求,任何复方产品必须由2种或更多已获批的药物组成,因此Xultophy何时登陆美国尚不得而知。
Victoza是诺和诺德的重磅药物,年销售额高达20亿美元,在GLP-1市场中傲视群雄。业界预测,Xultophy年销售峰值将突破10亿美元,该药又将成为诺和诺德的下一个重磅产品。但Tresiba何时获FDA批准尚无时间表,因此难以确定Xeltophy的真正潜力,但有一点毫无疑问,Xultophy的前途不可限量!
糖尿病新药开发已成为生物技术领域的重点,GLP-1(胰高血糖素样肽-1)受体激动剂尤受关注。目前,GLP-1领域竞争日益激烈,已上市的有诺和诺德的Victoza(liraglutide,利拉鲁肽,每日一次),百时美施贵宝和阿斯利康的Byetta(exenatide,艾塞那肽,每日2次)和Bydureon(长效缓释艾塞那肽,每周一次),赛诺菲的Lyxumia(lixisenatide,利西拉肽,每日一次),葛兰素史克的Tanzeum/Eperzan(albiglutide,阿必鲁肽,每周一次)。
昨日,FDA批准礼来糖尿病新药Trulicity(dulaglutide,度拉鲁肽,每周一次),该药也属于GLP-1受体激动剂,临床试验中与诺和诺德Victoza疗效相当,但Victoza每日注射一次,而Trulicity每周注射一次更具优势,这将成为礼来营销时的卖点,该药将成为Victoza的替代者。业界预测,Trulicity在2020年的销售额将达到13亿美元。(生物谷Bioon.com)
本文系生物谷原创编译整理,欢迎转载!转载请注明来源并附原文链接,谢谢!
英文原文:Novo Nordisk A/S: Xultophy® (IDegLira) approved in Europe
Novo Nordisk today announced that the European Commission has granted marketing authorisation for Xultophy® for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. The authorisation covers all 27 European Union member states.
Xultophy® is the brand name for IDegLira, the first once-daily single injection combination of insulin degludec (Tresiba®) and liraglutide (Victoza®). Xultophy® is indicated for the treatment of adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus to improve glycaemic control in combination with oral glucose-lowering medicinal products when these alone or combined with basal insulin do not provide adequate glycaemic control.
“We believe that Xultophy® represents a new paradigm with the potential to transform how type 2 diabetes is treated. We look forward to making the product available to people with type 2 diabetes in Europe,” said Mads Krogsgaard Thomsen, executive vice president and chief science officer of Novo Nordisk.
Xultophy® was approved in Switzerland on 12 September 2014. Novo Nordisk expects to launch Xultophy® in the first European countries in the first half of 2015.
About Xultophy®
Xultophy® is a once-daily, single injection combination product consisting of insulin degludec (Tresiba®), a once-daily basal insulin analogue with an ultra-long duration of action, and liraglutide (Victoza®), the once-daily human GLP-1 analogue.Xultophy® has shown consistent results in improving glycaemic control in insulin-naïve people with type 2 diabetes as well as those uncontrolled on basal insulin.
For people uncontrolled on basal insulin therapy, Xultophy® has demonstrated a significant reduction in HbA1C of 1.9% with a mean weight loss of 2.7 kg and a low rate of hypoglycaemia comparable to that of insulin degludec.
Novo Nordisk submitted the application for marketing authorisation for Xultophy® in the EU on 31 May 2013.
(责任编辑:yixin.zhang)

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